Dr. Yasmine Fouad, the Minister of Environment, has announced the launch of the sixth component of the project aimed at managing air pollution and climate change in Cairo. The new initiative is focused on reducing unintentional POP emissions by improving the management of electronic and healthcare waste.
This project comes following the decision of the President of the Republic and the House of Representatives to approve an additional GEF grant agreement of $9.13 million to expand the World Bank-funded project.
The Minister of Environment has emphasized that the activities of this component form an integral part of achieving the objectives of the National Climate Change Strategy 2050. These objectives include the commitment of the Egyptian Government to transform the economy into a green one by providing sustainable jobs.
Additionally, the component aims to embrace the principles of circular economy through the integrated and sustainable management of e-waste and healthcare waste. It supports the regulatory framework and technical policies and regulations by providing information and awareness of waste management and recycling. This includes creating awareness about the Waste Act 202 of 2020 and the implementing regulations
Fouad has emphasized that electronic waste is a significant challenge for their department at the local, regional, and global levels. The department is responsible for managing all stages of electronic waste recycling, including collection, psychological extraction, and safe disposal of hazardous components. Egypt’s ongoing digital transformation in all sectors of the country has led to a steady increase in the volume of electronic waste generated.
The Minister added that the plan to manage electronic waste includes developing strategies, providing guidance on used electronic equipment, technical assistance to implement product liability schemes, and for electronic waste recyclers to enhance efficiency and safety.
It also includes establishing an integrated management information system, pilots for safe collection and recycling of electronic waste, and financing tools for start-ups and SMEs. The plan aims to integrate the informal sector into recycling and engage with the private sector.
The project aims to improve the efficient management of healthcare waste through the development of models and solutions. This includes the reduction of emissions of “persistent organic compounds” (POPs) by conducting studies and creating master plans on healthcare waste.
It also involves the implementation of a nationwide strategy in line with waste management laws and regulations, technical assistance, and support for the development of an integrated healthcare waste management information system.
Additionally, there will be pilot and demonstration activities to showcase best practices for the recycling of healthcare waste, as well as design models for financing and public/private investment to collect and address healthcare waste.