Egypt’s Health Minister, Khaled Abdel Ghaffar, unveiled details of an “Early Detection and Intervention Initiative for Autism Spectrum Disorders,” a comprehensive program aimed at identifying and supporting children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
Ministry of Health and Population spokesperson, Hossam Abdel Ghaffar said that the initiative prioritizes early screening and intervention, starting at primary care units and centres.
The M-Chat, a widely used autism screening tool, will be employed during routine 18-month vaccinations. The National Mental Health Platform will also offer a new remote evaluation service for children aged 6 months to 2.5 years.
At 24 months, children will be reassessed based on their M-Chat results. Those identified as potentially having ASD will be referred to specialized “excellence centres” equipped to provide tailored treatment and support.
Minister Abdel Ghaffar emphasized the importance of inclusivity by including children with disabilities in the program. He aims to enhance their communication skills and help them integrate seamlessly into society.
According to the spokesperson, a key aspect of the initiative is the establishment of autism treatment centres in collaboration with the private sector. These facilities will be equipped with advanced technology and act as specialized schools, catering to the unique needs of each child and empowering them to thrive in society.
Recognizing the crucial role of education, the initiative will include training for teachers to equip them with skills to effectively support children suspected of having ASD. Additionally, a comprehensive media campaign will raise awareness about autism in high-traffic public spaces such as clubs, youth centres, markets, and train stations.
The program employs the evidence-based Verbal Behavioral Development Assessment (ABA) program, which helps children with ASD or other developmental disabilities develop crucial communication, social, and life skills.